Wednesday, February 29, 2012

1st Slapstick Movie




An Interesting Story (1904) - James Williamson

Considered to be the world's 1st slapstick film, An Interesting Story shows a man so engrossed in his book that his time is spent dangerously oblivious to everything else happening around him.

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0202815/

Monday, February 27, 2012

1st Extreme Close-Up in Film




The Big Swallow (1901) - James Williamson

The Big Swallow, a clever though logically-flawed movie, contains the 1st Extreme Close Up, used within as a plot device instead of for emotional effect.

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0202815/

Saturday, February 25, 2012

1st Chase Movie



Stop Thief! (1901) - James Williamson

Stop Thief! is considered to be the world's 1st "chase" movie, a type of film most popular in the early 1900's and 1910's.

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0132534/

Friday, February 24, 2012

1st Telescoped PoV Close-Up in Film



As Seen Through a Telescope (1900) - George Albert Smith

The 1st Telescoped PoV close-up in film: As Seen Through a Telescope by George Albert Smith uses an irised close-up to give the impression of filming through a telescope, thus giving the viewer the point of view of the main character. There is also a voyeuristic element as the lead (and each of us) witnesses a bit of naughty action.

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0000272/

Thursday, February 23, 2012

1st Reverse Motion in Film



Demolition of a Wall (1896) - Louis Lumiere

In Demolition of a Wall (aka Démolition d'un mur) by Louis Lumière, we see the action proceeding forward as expected, but at the mid-point of the film, the footage is reversed, taking us back to the beginning. This was the 1st movie to contain footage in reverse motion.

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0000070/

Wednesday, February 8, 2012

1st Dissolve Transition




Cinderella (1899) - Georges Melies

This oldest known film adaptation of Charles Perrault's 1697 fairy tale is also the first movie to utilize a dissolve transition between scenes. Georges Méliès accomplished this by closing the lens aperture, rewinding the film, and then re-opening the aperture.

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0000230/

Sunday, February 5, 2012

1st Yellow Journalism Propaganda in Film




Shooting Captured Insurgents (1898) - James H. White

Shooting Captured Insurgents is a hyper-realistic re-enactment filmed during the Spanish-American War, and having the purpose of bolstering sympathy for the Cuban rebels (and antagonism towards the Spanish). The United States had previously entered the conflict in early 1898 after the sinking of the USS Maine battleship in Havana harbor left 258 of the ship's crew dead.

In the film, Spanish freedom fighters are led in front of a Spanish firing squad and then executed. The movie would play with no explanation that the footage shown was not real i.e. staged, leaving the audience to believe they had just witnessed actual deaths.

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0229725/

Friday, February 3, 2012

1st Multi-Shot Scene




Return of Lifeboat (1897) - James H. White

Return of Lifeboat contains the oldest example of a scene being filmed from multiple angles and then edited together to give the viewer more than one perspective. It is unknown whether this scene (which is the entirety of the movie) was filmed with more than one camera recording simultaneously, or whether a single camera was quickly moved and set-up in various positions.

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0218551/

Thursday, February 2, 2012

1st Movie Soundtrack and Musical Score




Dickson Experimental Sound Film (1894) - William K.L. Dickson

This is the world's first known experiment in creating a movie with a synchronized soundtrack. Filmed in Thomas Edison's Black Maria studio, it features director W.K.L. Dickson playing on violin a piece of "The Chimes at Midnight", an opera by Jean Robert Planquette.

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0177707/

Wednesday, February 1, 2012

1st Movie Kiss




The May Irwin Kiss (1896) - William Heise

The May Irwin Kiss (aka The John C. Rice-May Irwin Kiss) is a controversial re-enactment of the performers' end-scene kiss from the stage musical, "The Widow Jones", written by John J. McNally. The filmed action results in the world's first on-screen kiss.

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0139738/